• The occurrence of MDR in

  2021-12-16

  

  The occurrence of MDR in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy can be mimicked in the laboratory by culturing cancer LB Agar Miller in the presence of chemotherapeutic drugs, thereby enforcing the evolution of acquired drug resistance. This has been described in multiple model systems including th

• Recent data from an investigation conducted with beta

  2021-12-16

  

  Recent data from an investigation conducted with beta-cell cultures and animals suggest that FFAR1 gene LDN193189 Hydrochloride mg is modulated by stimulation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARG) [10]. Intriguingly, in 2001 we had demonstrated effects of the PPARG Pro12Ala si

• Recently several studies addressed cytological and biochemic

  2021-12-16

  

  Recently, several studies addressed cytological and biochemical features of oocyte aging. It was reported that cytological changes associated with the mammalian post-ovulatory oocyte aging include chromatin disorganization, abnormal meiotic spindle location or its disruption, partial exocytosis of c

• Hexokinases HXKs are major regulatory enzymes in sugar metab

  2021-12-15

  

  Hexokinases (HXKs) are major regulatory enzymes in sugar metabolism and in sugar sensing in plants (Claeyssen and Rivoal, 2007, Granot et al., 2013, Sheen, 2014, Aguilera-Alvarado and Sánchez-Nieto, 2017). HXK can phosphorylate both glucose and fructose to respective hexose-6-phosphates as a first s

• The following are the supplementary data related to

  2021-12-15

  

  The following are the supplementary data related to this article. Authorship SLC and CGE performed the study conception and experimental design, wrote the paper and directed the activities of this work. ESM and JICA performed most of the degranulation assays, [Ca2+] measurements regarding to the

• br Discovery of GPR A The murine niacin

  2021-12-15

  

  Discovery of GPR109A The murine niacin receptor, protein upregulated in macrophages by interferon-γ (PUMA-G), was identified as a G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) expressed in adipocytes and spleen [22], [23]. This finding suggested a role of this receptor in macrophage function [24]. In 2003, t

• Ca independent release of L

  2021-12-15

  

  Ca2+-independent release of L-[14C]glutamate and [3Н]GABA that occurs via transporters working in the reverse mode also insignificantly increased in vitamin D3 deficiency despite decreased GAT-3 and EAAC-1 cyclin dependent kinase and neurotransmitter uptake efficacy Fig. 3, Fig. 6 A). However, the

• Acknowledgments br Introduction The gut derived hormone

  2021-12-15

  

  Acknowledgments Introduction The gut-derived hormone oxyntomodulin (OXM) is a naturally occurring dual agonist of both the glucagon receptor (GCGr) and glucagons-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1r). Structurally OXM is the 29 SCH-900776 of glucagon with a C-terminal octapeptide tail. Administration

• Although domain organization had been clearly

  2021-12-15

  

  Although domain organization had been clearly delineated by the 4.3-Å structure of T4-γ-secretase [], atomic modeling of the side chains had to wait for the 3.4-Å structure []. In total, 598 residues in the transmembrane region and 632 residues in the ECD were modeled for the four components of huma

• One may ask whether induced loss through chemical

  2021-12-14

  

  One may ask whether induced loss, through chemical or genetic perturbation for example, of an essential cellular factor represents regulated cell death or simple loss of the homeostasis needed for life. For example, deletion of the Mdm2 gene, or inhibition of the MDM2 protein, results in cell death

• Introduction Protein tyrosine phosphorylation plays key role

  2021-12-14

  

  Introduction Protein-tyrosine phosphorylation plays key roles in a variety of intracellular signaling pathways involved in cell proliferation, differentiation, gene expression, cell adhesion, and metabolic changes [1]. While receptor-type tyrosine kinases localize to the plasma membrane, most of no

• br Introduction Regulation of transcription is a critical ev

  2021-12-14

  

  Introduction Regulation of transcription is a critical event of the embryonic development and epigenetic mechanisms such as histone modifications and DNA methylation appear important in mediating temporal changes, and differences among cells/tissues, of temporary stabilized transcriptomes (Mas et

• Maillard reaction also known as non

  2021-12-14

  

  Maillard reaction, also known as non-enzymatic browning reaction, is a complex chemical reaction between carbonyl groups of reducing sugars and free amino groups of amino acids, peptides, proteins or some other nitrogen containing compounds. Maillard reaction plays an important role in food industry

• Any brain damage including that caused by

  2021-12-14

  

  Any calcium channel damage, including that caused by β-amyloid, triggers activation of microglia, the resident immune cells of the CNS. These cells cluster around amyloid plaques, in which they extend cytoplasmic processes (Combs, 2009). The significance of this response is controversial, but one po

• Recent evidence suggests that HCA can also

  2021-12-14

  

  Recent evidence suggests that HCA2 can also mediate antineuroinflammatory effects [63]. Studies in this field were initiated when monomethyl fumarate, the metabolite of DMF, was shown to be an agonist of HCA2[5]. DMF at the same time was shown to not only have beneficial effects in the treatment of

15848 records 531/1057 page Previous Next First page 上5页 531532533534535 下5页 Last page